医学病名英文简称有哪些
AIDS:艾滋病（Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)CRF:慢性肾衰竭（Chronic renal failure）ARF:急性肾功能衰竭(Acute renal failure)HMD:新生儿肺透明膜病（hyaline membrane disease）RDS:呼吸窘迫综合征（Respiratory Distress Syndrome)ARDS:新生儿急性呼吸窘迫综合征(Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)NARDS:新生儿急性呼吸窘迫综合征（Neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome)RA:类风湿关节炎（Rheumatoid arthritis）OA:骨性关节炎（Osteoarthritis）DJD:退行性骨关节病（Degenerative joint disease）AS:强直性脊柱炎（Ankylosing spondylitis）SLE:系统性红斑狼疮(Systemic lupus erythematosus)SC:全身性硬皮病(Systemic scleroderma)ALL:急性淋巴细胞性白血病(Acute lymphocytic leukemia)ANLL:急性非淋巴细胞性白血病(acute nonlymphocytic leukemia )HHT:遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症(Rendu-Osler-Weber病)(Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia)PDA:动脉导管未闭(patent ductus arteriosus)VSD:室间隔缺损(ventricular septal defect)ASD:房间隔缺损(atrial septal defect)CASD:先天性房间隔缺损(congenital atrial septal defect)CML:慢性粒细胞性白血病(Chronic myelogenous leukemia)AML:急性粒细胞性白血病(Acute myelogenous leukemia)DM:糖尿病（diabetes mellitus）HBP:高血压(hypertension or high Blood pressure)HHD:高血压性心脏病(hypertensive heart disease)HRD:高血压性肾病(hypertensive renal disease)HE:高血压性脑病(hypertensive encephalopathy)CAHD:冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease)PTB:肺结核(pulmonary tuberculosis)MM:多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma)COE:慢性阻塞性肺气肿(chronic obstructive emphysema)COPD:慢性阻塞性肺病（chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases）是一种慢性气道阻塞性疾病的统称,主要指具有不可逆性气道阻塞的慢性支气管炎和肺气肿两种疾病.ABC:动脉瘤样骨囊肿（aneurysmal bone cyst）CSO:慢性化脓性骨髓炎(chronic suppurative osteomyelisis)IPIF:特发性肺间质纤维化(idiopathic pulmonary interstitial fibrosis)FHB:骨纤维异常增生症(fibrous hyperplasia of bone)ANEFH:股骨头骨骺缺血坏死又称Legg-Perthes-Calve病、扁平髋、股骨头骨骺骨软骨炎等(Avascular necrosis of epiphysis of femoral head)INFH:股骨头缺血性坏死(ischemic necrosis of femoral head)(Avascular necrosis of femoral head)===欢迎补充.供朋友参考
世上有多少种病?全部列举
^_^，看着好笑，想问楼主一句：世界上有多少粒沙？请全部列举！其实这个问题倒也容易回答：世界上总共两种病，疾病和心病。分别是物质与精神的缺陷而已。要是再问疾病有多少种，那就只有先回答我的问题了！
各种疾病名称以及其英文翻译(尽量多说)
咳嗽 coughing肝炎 hepatitis癌症 cancer心脏病 heart disease/attackAcidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚－斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症，血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget's disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮，真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇，产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征（妊娠高血压综合征）endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿，脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎， 内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎
这世界上有些什么病 ? 能说几个病名就说几个.
先天性心脏病、早博、冠状动脉硬化性心脏病、房颤、室颤、风湿性心脏病、慢性肺源性心脏病、心脏神经官能症；急或慢性肾炎、尿毒症、肾囊肿；先天性高血压；各种型糖尿病；肺炎、肺结核、肺气肿、气管炎、哮喘、支气管扩张、肺脓肿；急慢性胃炎、胃萎缩、胃下垂、消化性溃疡、胃食管反流、肠套叠、直肠脱垂、急慢性肠炎、痢疾、慢性结肠炎、食道炎；急慢性肝炎、病毒性肝炎、脂肪肝、肝硬化、胆囊炎、胆结石、胰腺炎；甲状腺机能亢进、甲状腺肿、甲减；缺铁性贫血、再生障碍性贫血、血小板减少性紫癜、白细胞增多或减少症；咽炎、扁桃腺炎、喉炎、牙龈炎、口腔溃疡、鼻窦炎；淋巴结炎、结膜炎、青光眼、白内障；癫痫、脑中风；肝癌、肺癌、食道癌、胃癌、肠癌、乳腺癌、宫颈癌、卵巢癌、淋巴癌、骨癌；ABO溶血症；骨质增生、骨质疏松、肩周炎、慢性腰肌劳损、骨髓炎；女性性淡漠症、女性更年期综合症、子宫脱垂、子宫肌瘤；泌尿系统感染、泌尿系统结石、前列腺增生症、阳萎、早泄；神经衰弱、失眠症、健忘症、臆症；小儿佝偻病、麻疹、水痘、百日咳、厌食症、多动症、地图舌、腮腺炎；等等等等，只能想起这么多了
有哪些听起来高大上的医学名词,其实是大家一听就懂的事?
“综合征”。 这两个字的常用搭配是“症状”和“体征”。“症”是症状，是病人的主观感觉异常，如腹痛等。
世界上名字最长的病名是什么?
芳香族L—胺基酸类脱羧基酶缺乏症